Configuration for Meta Forms

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Scenario

An organization works in the domain of water conservation and works in multiple Indian states, with NGOs, village panchayats and other authorities. The organization would like to tailor different forms on Sunbird to match their requirements. They want to configure various available forms based on their terminology and needs. They intend to change the display labels, the fields, the types of fields etc. on the forms.

Prerequisites

As the organization administrator ensure the following: 1. Install the server instance of Sunbird. For details, refer to Server Installation

  1. Create a channel for your organization (XYZ corporation). For details, refer to Channel APIs

  2. Register your channel/ organization i.e, (XYZ corporation) with Ekstep. On registration, a unique Channel ID is assigned to your organization (XYZ corporation) channel ID is: 12300786

  3. Create users for your organization (XYZ corporation) either by:

Note:

An Organizational administrator requires to:

  • Use an API client (for example Postman) to make Form API calls and perform various operations as mentioned in the Task-flow section

  • Have the API Key for access and basic authentication

  • Have a User Token that authenticates the organization administrator for read-write access

  • Have access to Form APIs

Overview

The architecture of the Sunbird platform is logically divided into following main components.

  • Sunbird Editor(s)

  • Sunbird Portal

  • Sunbird Mobile etc.

Each of the component uses a metadata-driven development model to help the adopters to be more productive by allowing the flexibility to tailor these components based on their needs.The platform provides a mechanism where each of the forms in the components are configurable as they are metadata driven. This implies that the basic functionality of elements, such as, the forms, labels, fields, number of fields, types of fields etc. are defined as metadata in a database,instead of hard-coding them in a programming language. When any end user accesses a form on the portal or on mobile, it renders the metadata into the interface of user interface.

To alter the configuration of each of the available metadata driven forms, Sunbird provides a set of Form API endpoints. The administrator uses these APIs to programmatically manage, configure and customize each form.These APIs provide straightforward, powerful, and open ways to programmatically access the form data and provide the capabilities of configuring all the metadata available for forms.

List of Metadata driven Forms

The following table provides a detailed list of all the available metadata driven forms on the Sunbird platform:

Forms in Editor

Form Description Type Subtype Action Component  
Book Save This form is displayed on clicking edit details in book editor content textbook save editor  
Book Review This form is displayed on clicking send for review in book editor content textbook review editor  
Resource Save This form is displayed on clicking edit details in content/generic editors content resource save editor  
Resource Review This form is displayed on clicking send for review in content/generic editors content resource review editor  
Course Save This form is displayed on clicking edit details in course editor content course save editor  
Course Review This form is displayed on clicking send for review in course editor content course review editor  
Lesson Plan Save This form is displayed on clicking edit details in lesson plan editor content Lessonplan save editor  
Lesson Plan Review This form is displayed on clicking send for review in lesson plan editor content Lessonplan review editor  
Collection Save This form is displayed on clicking edit details in collection editor content collection save editor  
Collection Review This form is displayed on clicking send for review in collection editor content collection review editor  
Question Save This form is displayed on clicking create question in content editor content questions question-meta-save editor  
Question Search This form is displayed on clicking search questions in content editor content questions question-filter-view editor  

Supported Input & Data Types

The following table lists down the supported input types with corresponding data types in the Sunbird Editor component:

Data Type Input Type
Text text, select, number
List multiselect, conceptselector, keywordsuggestion, dialcode, topicselector
Url file

JSON Structure definitions

The following table lists down the sample JSON structure with descriptions for each form in the Sunbird Editor component:

Property Name Type Description Default Value Example
code string Unique identifier of the field on your form NA name, description etc.
dataType string Format of data of the field on your form NA list,text
description string Description specific to a field on your form NA Title of the content
depends array Describes the dependency in case if a field-A is dependent on field-B on your form NA depends: ["subject", "science"]
editable boolean Defines the mode of the field i.e whether it can be read only or editable true true, false
index integer Represents the location/ position of the field on your form NA 1
inputType string Defines the type of your form field NA text,number, select,multiselect,conceptselector, topicselector, keywordsuggestion,dialcode
label string It is the display name of your field NA Title
name string Name of the field None fieldSelect
placeholder string Represents the placeholder for the field NA Enter Title For Book
range array Represents the range of all the values specific to a particular field in a form None range: ['story','game','worksheet']
renderingHints object “renderingHints”: {“width”: “xx%”, maxlength: 00} None Ex: { maxlength : 100 }
required boolean To make a field as mandatory None Ex: false
visible boolean To make the field visible or hidden None Ex: true
validation array Allows validation on any particular field of your form None Ex: [{ “type”: “regex”, “value”: “[A-Z]”,”message”: “Invalid Input” }]

Forms in Portal

The following table lists down the available forms in Sunbird Portal component:

Form Description Type Subtype Action Component
Book Create This form is displayed on clicking Book from your workspace content textbook create portal
Course Create This form is displayed on clicking Course from your workspace content course create portal
Collection Create This form is displayed on clicking Collection from your workspace content collection create portal
Lesson Plan Create This form is displayed on clicking Lesson Plan from your workspace content lesson review editor
Resource create This form is displayed on clicking Resource from your workspace content course save editor
Library Filters This form is displayed on clicking filters from your library content library search portal
Course Filters This form is displayed on clicking filters from your course content course search portal
All My Contents Filters This form is displayed on clicking filters option from any of the content types in your workspace content allmycontent search portal
Up For Review Filters This form is displayed on clicking Up For Review in the UP FOR REVIEW section in your workspace content upforreview search portal
Explore Filters This form is displayed on clicking filters in the explore page content explore search portal
Resource Bundle Filters This form is displayed on clicking language drop down in the explore Page content resourcebundle search portal

Supported Input & Data Types

The following table lists down the supported input types with corresponding data types in the Sunbird Portal component:

Data Type Input Type
Text text, select, number
List multiselect, conceptselector

JSON Structure definitions

The following table lists down the example JSON structure with descriptions for each form in the Sunbird Portal component:

Property Name Type Description Default Value Example
code string Unique identifier of the field on your form None name, description etc.
dataType string Format of data of the field on your form None list,text
description string Description specific to a field on your form None Title of the content
editable boolean Defines the mode of the field i.e either you can keep your field as read only or make it editable true true, false
index integer Location/ position of the field on your form None 1
inputType string Defines the type of your form field None text,number, select,multiselect,conceptselector
label string Display name of your field None Title
name string Name of the field None Title
placeholder string Placeholder for the field None Enter Title For Book
range array Used to populate dropdown values None range: ['story','game','worksheet']
renderingHints object “renderingHints”: {“width”: “xx%”, maxlength: 00} None { semanticColumnWidth : three }
required boolean To make a field a mandatory or optional None false
visible boolean To make the field visible or hidden None true
validation array Allows validation on a particular field of your form None [{ “type”: “regex”, “value”: “[A-Z]”,”message”: “Invalid Input” }]

Forms in Mobile App

The following table lists down the available forms in Mobile app component:

Form Description Type Subtype Action Component
Onboarding Details This form is used to save/update/read onboarding question details user instructor onboarding app
Force/Optional Upgrade This form is used to save/update/read or force/optional app upgrade app install upgrade app

Input & Data Types

The following table lists down the supported input types with corresponding data types in Mobile app component:

Data Type Input Type
String text, number
List fields, range
type force, optional

JSON Structure definitions

The following table lists down the example JSON structure with descriptions for each form in the Mobile app component:

Property Name Type Description Default Value Example
templateName string The default template used for the form NA defaultTemplate, defaultApp UpgradeTemplate
code string Unique identifier of the field on the form NA upgrade, syllabus
name string Name of the field on the form NA Upgrade of the app, What syllabus do you follow?
selectLabel string Represents the display label for a field on the form NA Select Syllabus
loadingLabel string Represents the display label for a field on the form NA Loading Syllabus
language string Represents the display language of the field on a form NA en,hi,ta
range list Represents the range of all the values specific to a particular field in a form NA “templateName”:”defaultTemplate”, “action”:”onboarding”, “fields”:[]
frameworkId string Represents a framework uniquely NA ap_k-12,mh_k-12_15
name string Represents a range values within a field on a form NA State (Andhra Pradesh),State (Maharashtra)
minVersionCode string Represents the minimum version of the app NA 0,9
maxVersionCode string Represents the maximum version of the app NA 10,15
versionName string Represents the name of version NA v1.0.1
type string Represents the type of the upgrade that is required NA optional, force

All the available forms exist as a part of creation workflows, updation workflows, review workflows etc within the Sunbird. The primary usage of these forms is not just limited to adding meta information to the content, but metadata driven forms enable extensive searching capabilities, helps in onboarding in mobile app at the end user level and much more. Each form supports certain input data types to build on the metadata.

Note: Each of the form has a specific action associated to it, for example: create, update, save etc.

Task Flow

The form configuration is a post installation task. Being a Sunbird adopter, you can configure an existing form as well as create a new form.

Configure an Existing Form

Follow the steps to configure the forms available:

  1. Ensure that all the prerequisites are met
  2. Get access to Form APIResources
  3. Use an API client to perform the update form operation
  4. UseUpdate Form API to configure the metadata fields on a form, ensure that you provide valid inputs to the configuration parameters in the header, request payload while calling the API.

Configuration Parameters

The following are the header parameters for Update Form API endpoint:

  1. Authorization
  2. Content-Type

For more information about the usage of header parameters refer to the Update Form API reference document.

Sample payload for Update Form API

{
  "request": {
            
            "type": "content",
            "subType": "resource",
            "action": "save",
            "rootOrgId": "*",
            "framework": "NCF",
            "data": {
                "templateName": "defaultTemplate",
                "action": "save",
                "fields": [
                    {
                        "code": "appicon",
                        "dataType": "url",
                        "description": "App Icon",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 1,
                        "inputType": "file",
                        "label": "App Icon",
                        "name": "App Icon",
                        "placeholder": "App Icon",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "name",
                        "dataType": "text",
                        "description": "Title of the content",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 2,
                        "inputType": "text",
                        "label": "Title",
                        "name": "Title",
                        "placeholder": "Enter Title For Book",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": true,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "description",
                        "dataType": "text",
                        "description": "Brief description",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 3,
                        "inputType": "textarea",
                        "label": "Description",
                        "name": "Description",
                        "placeholder": "Brief description about the Book",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "keywords",
                        "dataType": "list",
                        "description": "Keywords for the content",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 4,
                        "inputType": "keywordsuggestion",
                        "label": "keywords",
                        "name": "Keywords",
                        "placeholder": "Enter Keywords",
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "board",
                        "dataType": "text",
                        "description": "Curriculum",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 5,
                        "inputType": "select",
                        "label": "Curriculum",
                        "name": "Curriculum",
                        "placeholder": "Select Curriculum",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "gradeLevel",
                        "dataType": "list",
                        "description": "Class",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 6,
                        "inputType": "multiselect",
                        "label": "Class",
                        "name": "Class",
                        "placeholder": "Select Class",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "subject",
                        "dataType": "text",
                        "description": "",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 7,
                        "inputType": "select",
                        "label": "Subject",
                        "name": "Subject",
                        "placeholder": "Select Subject",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "medium",
                        "dataType": "text",
                        "description": "",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 8,
                        "inputType": "select",
                        "label": "Medium",
                        "name": "medium",
                        "placeholder": "Select Medium",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "concepts",
                        "dataType": "list",
                        "description": "Choose a concept",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 9,
                        "inputType": "conceptselector",
                        "label": "Concepts",
                        "name": "Concepts",
                        "placeholder": "Choose Concepts",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "topic",
                        "dataType": "list",
                        "description": "Choose a Topics",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 10,
                        "inputType": "topicselector",
                        "label": "Topics",
                        "name": "Topic",
                        "placeholder": "Choose Topics",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "resourceType",
                        "dataType": "text",
                        "description": "Resource Type",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 11,
                        "inputType": "select",
                        "label": "Resource Type",
                        "name": "resourceType",
                        "placeholder": "",
                        "range": [
                            "Teach",
                            "Practice",
                            "Learn",
                            "Test",
                            "Play",
                            "Read",
                            "Experiment"
                        ],
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "attributions",
                        "dataType": "list",
                        "description": "Attributions",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 12,
                        "inputType": "text",
                        "label": "Attributions",
                        "name": "attribution",
                        "placeholder": "",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "audience",
                        "dataType": "list",
                        "description": "",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 13,
                        "inputType": "select",
                        "label": "Audience",
                        "name": "Audience",
                        "placeholder": "Select Audience",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "range": [
                            "Learner",
                            "Instructor"
                        ],
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
}

Sample Payload for Read Form API

 {
  "request": {
    "type": "content",
    "subType": "resource",
    "action": "save",
    "rootOrgId": "*",
    "framework": "NCF"
  }
}

Sample Payload for Create form API

{

  "request": {
    "type": "content",
    "subType": "questions",
    "action": "question-filter-view",
    "rootOrgId": "*",
    "framework": "NCF",
    "data": {
                "action": "question-filter-view",
                "templateName": "filterMetaDataTemplate",
                "fields": [
                    {
                        "code": "searchText",
                        "dataType": "text",
                        "description": " by question title",
                        "editable": true,
                        "inputType": "text",
                        "label": "Search",
                        "name": "Search",
                        "index": 0,
                        "placeholder": "Search by question title",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "medium",
                        "dataType": "text",
                        "description": "",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 1,
                        "inputType": "select",
                        "label": "Language",
                        "name": "medium",
                        "placeholder": "Select Language",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "level",
                        "dataType": "text",
                        "description": "Add Notes",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 2,
                        "inputType": "select",
                        "label": "Difficulty",
                        "name": "level",
                        "placeholder": "Select Level",
                        "range": [
                            "EASY",
                            "MEDIUM",
                            "DIFFICULT"
                        ],
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "questionType",
                        "dataType": "list",
                        "description": "Class",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 3,
                        "inputType": "multiselect",
                        "label": "Question Type",
                        "name": "Question Type",
                        "placeholder": "Question Type",
                        "range": [
                            "Multiple Choice Questions",
                            "Fill in the Blanks",
                            "Match the Following"
                        ],
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "gradeLevel",
                        "dataType": "list",
                        "description": "Class",
                        "editable": true,
                        "index": 4,
                        "inputType": "multiselect",
                        "label": "Grade Level",
                        "name": "Class",
                        "placeholder": "Select Class",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "concepts",
                        "dataType": "list",
                        "description": "Choose a concept",
                        "editable": true,
                        "inputType": "conceptselector",
                        "label": "Concepts",
                        "name": "Concepts",
                        "placeholder": "Choose Concepts",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true,
                        "index": 5
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "myQuestions",
                        "dataType": "toggle",
                        "description": "My Questions",
                        "editable": true,
                        "inputType": "checkbox",
                        "label": "My Questions",
                        "name": "My Questions",
                        "placeholder": "My Questions",
                        "renderingHints": {},
                        "required": false,
                        "visible": true,
                        "index": 6
                    }
                ]
            }
  }
}

Concepts Covered

  • Metadata driven forms
  • List of available metadata driven forms
  • Request payload for update metadata form

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